Organic Design

Organic Design

Frank Lloyd Wright

-Frank Lloyd Wright introduced the word 'organic' into his philosophy of architecture as early as 1908. It was an extension of the teachings of his mentor Louis Sullivan, whose slogan 'form follows function' became the mantra of modern architecture. Wright engaged this phrase to 'form and function are one', using nature as the best example of this integration. 
Frank Lloyd Wright did not personally take away the meaning of 'organic', he reinterpreted it by using it through ways and expressions through the human mind.
-For example: In organic design, one does not make a bank look like a Greek temple. 

-What is this era?
      -While organic architecture does describe environmental concerns, it also embodies the human spirit, transcending the mere act of shelter into something which shapes and enhances lives.
      -While organic architecture does describe an expression of individuality, it also explores our need to connect to nature.

-Nature is our inspiration: by creating a place which complements the environment, other systems will begin to re-generate. Understanding our place with nature, allows us to better observe our impact. Nature inspires our work and informs our actions.
-The design is just the beginning: the collection of individuals involved all contribution to the design process. Great design is the beginning of a lifelong educational process. The design begins with a journey which continues as you live in harmony with your design. 
-A 20th century trend in the architecture industry.

1930s/40s and 50s

Organic architecture has become of of the most widespread trends in the contemporary architecture in contrast to the technologically oriented extremes of functionalism that occurred in the mid 1930's. It is unlike functionalism and its careful consideration of individual needs and human psychology .

      

-After Wright's death in 1959, organic architecture dissolved entirely into the various architectural tendencies of the 1960's, which emphasized more efficient architectural designs. Several general principles, types of structure and individual devices developed into architecture continue to be widely wed in architectural and artistic design.

http://www.organicdesign.co.nz [accessed on 20th November 2013]